A recent report from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) indicated a sharp 96.2 percent decline in medical tourism expenditure, dropping from $2.38 million in the first half of 2024 to just $0.09 million in the same period of 2025. This significant $2.29 million contraction has been interpreted by some policymakers as evidence of reduced outbound patient travel.

However, industry experts contend that this figure largely reflects a shift towards unofficial foreign exchange channels and private payment methods, rather than a true reduction in Nigerians seeking care abroad. Njide Ndili, president of the Healthcare Federation of Nigeria, highlighted this nuance to BusinessDay:

"The data only reflects transactions routed through the official foreign exchange window. With the convergence of official and parallel market rates, people no longer see any incentive to source dollars through the CBN. Most medical travel payments are now happening outside that system."

Ndili further explained that patients increasingly rely on parallel markets, private insurance, offshore facilitators, and employer-funded schemes, none of which are captured by the CBN’s reporting framework. Consequently, the actual volume of medical tourism spending is likely understated, even as the country makes strides toward enhancing domestic healthcare capacity.

Driving Domestic Healthcare Capacity

Despite the data complexities, Ndili believes Nigeria is genuinely on a trajectory to reverse medical tourism within a few years, driven by both private sector expansion and public sector reform. She noted that rebuilding patient confidence in the quality, safety, and outcomes of local care is paramount. This confidence is being fostered through several initiatives:

• Private Sector Investment: Hospital operators are investing in advanced technology, specialist training, and facility upgrades. Complex procedures previously sought overseas are now available in Lagos and other major cities, including cardiac surgeries, robotic oncology, non-invasive fibroid treatment using High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU), and AI-assisted urology care.

• Consolidation: Healthcare providers are acquiring smaller facilities and building integrated networks to standardize care, improve clinical governance, and distribute the costs of expensive equipment and talent, mirroring global best practices seen in Europe and the United States.

• Public Sector Reform: A prime example is the Federal Medical Centre (FMC), Ebute Metta, where PharmAccess collaborated on a comprehensive quality improvement program using its SafeCare methodology. This initiative focused on digitization, clinical protocols, process redesign, workforce training, and infrastructure optimization. Ndili, also the country director for PharmAccess Nigeria, affirmed its success:

"FMC Ebute Metta is now a level-four hospital in terms of quality standards. It is paperless, process-driven and operating at a level comparable to world-class facilities."

This transformation has also yielded financial benefits, with the hospital’s internally generated revenue increasing by over 1,000 percent and recording more than 200,000 new patient visits in December alone. The Federal Ministry of Health plans to replicate this model across 48 tertiary hospitals nationwide.

The Diaspora Doctor Model

Another significant development is the growing trend of Nigerian specialists based in Europe, the United States, and the Middle East returning home for short, high-impact clinical missions. These diaspora doctors partner with private hospitals to perform complex procedures—such as cardiac, oncological, orthopedic, and urological interventions—over defined periods, often completing numerous major operations within weeks.

Ndili highlighted the dual benefits of this approach:

"This approach is helping Nigeria manage the brain drain in a very practical way. Instead of losing these specialists completely, hospitals are bringing the expertise back home, even if temporarily."

This model preserves access to world-class expertise while dramatically reducing costs for patients, who can access the same specialists locally at a fraction of the expense associated with international travel, accommodation, and visa fees.

Skepticism and Challenges

Not all stakeholders are fully convinced that Nigeria is on the cusp of a full-scale reversal. Dr. Tunji Akintade, former chairman of the Association of General and Private Medical Practitioners of Nigeria, cautioned against claims of a 98 percent reduction in medical tourism:

"I don’t know where that number is coming from. Yes, private hospitals are improving, but affordability remains a major constraint. Many Nigerians still travel abroad if they can afford it."

Akintade emphasized that while top-tier private hospitals offer world-class care, their services remain inaccessible to most citizens. He advocated for government-established, long-tenor soft loan schemes for private hospitals to help them upgrade facilities, acquire advanced medical equipment, and broaden domestic treatment capacity, thereby curbing foreign exchange losses related to patient travel.

Bottom Line

Nigeria's journey to becoming a leading healthcare destination for its citizens is marked by both progress and ongoing challenges. While data gaps obscure the precise scale of outbound medical tourism, a credible path to retaining more international patients domestically is emerging through:

1. Enhanced Private Sector Capacity: Continuous investment in advanced technology and facility upgrades.

2. Public Sector Reforms: Successful quality improvement initiatives in public hospitals like FMC Ebute Metta, with plans for nationwide replication.

3. Diaspora Doctor Engagement: A strategic model leveraging international expertise to provide specialized care locally at reduced costs.

4. Policy Reinforcement: Recent CBN reforms, such as the Nigerian Foreign Exchange Code launched by Governor Olayemi Cardoso in January 2025, aim to tighten transparency and accountability in the FX market, potentially making overseas medical travel more financially challenging via official routes.

Despite the need for improved affordability and financing for smaller private facilities, the evolving healthcare landscape suggests a future where Nigeria can significantly reduce its reliance on cross-border healthcare.

Read the full article here: https://businessday.ng/health/article/medical-tourism-reversal-experts-flag-data-gaps-say-patients-simply-bypassing-tracked-fx-routes/

The landscape of wellness tourism is undergoing a significant transformation, with a notable increase in women seeking international destinations for advanced aesthetic treatments. This burgeoning trend, often fueled by social media visibility, extends beyond traditional medical tourism to encompass specialized skin care procedures.

Emerging Trends in Aesthetic Travel

One prominent example is Sophia Sparks, founder of GlowDecoded, who chose Turkey for a range of aesthetic enhancements to mark her 40th birthday. Sparks, based in Los Angeles, had previously invested substantially in various U.S. treatments, including lasers and peels, with limited success.

According to Sophia Sparks, founder of GlowDecoded, "I have struggled with persistent skin issues for most of my adult life and spent a lot of money working on improvement and seeing little difference."

Her decision to explore international options was driven by several factors:

• Clinics abroad offered comparable procedures alongside innovative technology.

• More personalized care models were available.

• She experienced shorter wait times for appointments.

• Pricing was highly competitive compared to the U.S. market.

During her trip to Turkey, Sparks underwent multiple non-surgical procedures aimed at addressing aging and skin laxity, including Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Skin Rejuvenation, Lumecca, BroadBand Light Photorejuvenation (BBL), Ultherapy, Botox injections, and skin-brightening IV drips. The total cost for these extensive treatments was approximately $1,200, a stark contrast to the estimated $10,000 or more they would cost in the States.

Sparks praised the comprehensive experience, noting, "The physicians were top-notch, the quality of care was personalized, and downtime was minimal. What would have taken multiple visits over multiple days was done with absolute efficiency within several hours over the course of a few days. After all my treatments, they put sunscreen on me, served tea and pastries, and I was good to go to enjoy my days." She added that the clinic ensured proper healing before her return flight, characterizing it as a "five-star experience."

Global Healthcare Destinations and Social Media Influence

This trend is not isolated to Turkey. Data from the Korean Ministry of Health indicates that nearly 1.2 million international patients from 202 countries sought aesthetic treatments in Korea in 2024. Sara Yoon, a Seoul-based mother of two, attributes Korea's popularity as a healthcare destination to increasing global interest in the country and the pervasive influence of social media platforms like TikTok and Instagram.

Sara Yoon, a mom of two based in Seoul, observed, "Fifteen years ago when I last lived in Korea, there were never this many tourists." She further explained, "Also, I think a huge factor is social media. It seems everyone is on TikTok or Instagram these days, and I think that's where a lot of people are learning about what's available in Korea."

Yoon, who manages a social media presence titled “Your Korean Glow Up Guide,” shares her own experiences with cross-border healthcare. In a viral July 2025 video, she detailed a procedure to remove undereye bags in Korea for just $1,500. This affordability, coupled with excellent results, prompted her to share her journey.

According to Yoon, "Doing any sort of cosmetic surgery always felt impossible or something I wouldn't even consider given the high cost in the States, but here in Korea everything was so much more affordable." Her video amassed one million views and over 850 comments, demonstrating significant interest in international patient travel for aesthetic procedures. Yoon highlights that these trips offer not only self-care and a

The landscape of medical tourism is evolving, moving beyond clinical settings to integrate world-class healthcare with enriching travel experiences. In Asia, Vietnam's Vinmec Healthcare System stands out as a premier provider, offering international patients access to advanced medical treatments coupled with opportunities for recovery amidst the nation's captivating cultural and natural beauty. This approach transforms necessary medical procedures into a restorative journey, distinguishing Vietnam as a unique healthcare destination.

A New Era for Healthcare Travel

Vinmec is increasingly chosen by international patients for a diverse array of services, including aesthetic surgery, orthopedics, general surgery, stem cell therapies, and various weight-loss interventions. The compelling combination of cost-effectiveness, high quality of care, and resort-like recovery environments has firmly established both Vietnam and Vinmec on the global medical tourism map. Patients can envision undergoing a procedure and then recovering in a tranquil beachside villa in Phu Quoc, or exploring Hanoi's historic Old Quarter between appointments.

Established in 2012, Vinmec has pioneered healthcare transformation in Vietnam. It operates as the nation's first general hospital system accredited by Joint Commission International (JCI), built upon pillars of clinical governance excellence, advanced scientific research, and modern medical education. The system adheres to a value-based healthcare model, emphasizing chronic disease management and preventive care through its C.A.R.E. values: Creativity, Accountability, Reliability, and Excellence.

Expanding Reach and Advanced Capabilities

Today, the Vinmec Healthcare System encompasses a nationwide network of nine hospitals and seven outpatient clinics across eight provinces and cities, collectively offering approximately 2,500 hospital beds. Having served over seven million patient visits, the system maintains an impressive average annual growth rate of 28 percent. Vinmec is also the sole healthcare system in Vietnam to implement the P4 medicine model, featuring Centers of Excellence in cardiology, orthopedics, oncology, and immunology. Strategically located in key travel hubs such as Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, Danang, Nha Trang, and Phu Quoc, its facilities are highly accessible for patient travel.

Unparalleled International Standards and Patient Experience

Vinmec is widely recognized among foreigners as Vietnam's leading hospital system, boasting significant brand awareness and attending to hundreds of thousands of international patients annually. The system's credibility is underscored by multiple successful JCI re-accreditations and a unique distinction as the only healthcare system in Vietnam to hold both JCI accreditation and a suite of internationally recognized specialty-specific quality certifications.

Its premier hospitals are members of Cleveland Clinic Connected, ensuring adherence to global-level clinical protocols and delivering care that meets stringent international standards without the associated international price tag. Strategic partnerships with entities like Cleveland Clinic, GE Healthcare, and VinUniversity facilitate advanced treatments, from specialized stem cell therapies and CAR-T cell therapy for blood cancers to 3D implant manufacturing and sophisticated bone cancer treatments.

Vinmec's cardiology centers have achieved accreditation from the American College of Cardiology – a first in Asia for both heart failure management and cardiac catheterization labs. The orthopedic department leverages state-of-the-art 3D-planned surgeries and anatomic mapping for precise joint replacements. The oncology program adopts a multidisciplinary, evidence-based approach to cancer care, while specialized services cater to sports injuries and aesthetic procedures in private settings.

Recognizing the comprehensive needs of international patients, Vinmec offers extensive support:

• Multilingual care in English, Arabic, Korean, Chinese, and Russian.

• Round-the-clock emergency services and concierge assistance for airport transfers, hotel bookings, and dietary accommodations.

• Advanced technologies, including full digital medical records, modern diagnostic systems, and regenerative medicine programs.

• A dedicated medical tourism team accessible via hotline, WhatsApp, and email, providing transparent cost estimates and accepting major credit cards, bank transfers, and various international insurance providers.

• Seamless post-treatment follow-up, available both in person and through telemedicine, ensuring continuous quality of care.

Bottom Line

In 2024, Vinmec was honored among Vietnam's 100 most valued brands and plans to expand to 15 hospitals nationwide by 2030, signifying increased accessibility for international patients seeking quality of care. Medical tourism with Vinmec transcends a mere procedure; it represents a deeply restorative health tourism experience that merges healing with cultural discovery in Southeast Asia. With globally accredited facilities, specialized treatments, and comprehensive patient support across diverse locations, Vinmec has crafted a medical tourism model that embodies a true wellness journey.

Read the full article here: https://www.travelandleisureasia.com/sea/destinations/southeast-asia/world-class-medical-tourism-meets-unforgettable-travel-in-vietnam-with-vinmec/

Medellin is solidifying its position as a premier healthcare destination, with institutions like Pablo Tobon Uribe Hospital spearheading advancements in patient care. Colombia's medical tourism sector is experiencing robust growth, driven by high-quality care, competitive costs, and the appeal of exploring a vibrant country. Digital tools are revolutionizing the planning, treatment, and recovery phases for international patients.

Colombia has cultivated a strong reputation in cross-border healthcare across specialties such as plastic surgery, dentistry, cancer care, cardiovascular procedures, and orthopedics. This trust is built upon years of strategic investment in modern hospital infrastructure, advanced equipment, training, and a commitment to quality of care.

Telemedicine Enhances International Patient Care

Telemedicine, the remote delivery of healthcare via technology, fundamentally improves the patient travel experience. Pablo Tobon Uribe Hospital's successful implementation during COVID-19 normalized virtual follow-ups, a perfect fit for medical tourism. In 2025, these visits facilitated crucial tasks like sharing test results, monitoring symptoms, and adjusting recovery plans, providing comfort and timely answers for international patients and their families post-travel.

Data-Driven Decisions and Streamlined Operations

Strategic application of big data significantly supports medical tourism by enabling precise clinical decisions and rapid responses. Predictive analytics assists in early risk identification and personalized care, valuable for patients with limited time in Colombia. Digitalized operations, managing over 80 business processes on a single platform, ensure traceability and real-time data, optimizing patient flow and operational efficiency.

The "Conecta" system centralizes patient requests from various channels, drastically reducing response times from ten minutes to a maximum of three. This operational improvement, managing thousands of cases monthly, directly translates into smoother logistics for international patients, minimizing delays in scheduling, updates, and administrative processes during a potentially stressful time.

Pablo Tobon Uribe Hospital's Distinctive Approach

Pablo Tobon Uribe Hospital differentiates itself by integrating digital solutions like virtual appointments and remote follow-ups as core components of its medical tourism offering. Leveraging big data and predictive analysis, the hospital anticipates complications and tailors treatments, ensuring personalized and proactive patient care. For individuals seeking cross-border healthcare, telemedicine and data analytics are essential links connecting pre-trip planning, in-hospital treatment, and post-trip recovery, particularly for patients traveling from afar.

Bottom Line

Effective medical tourism ensures care extends beyond the hospital stay. Pablo Tobon Uribe Hospital champions a model where technology strengthens human connection, promoting clearer communication, consistent follow-up, and intelligent planning. This commitment means a healthcare journey in Medellin comes with virtual check-ins, streamlined processes, and data-informed support, making recovery feel less isolated once patients return home.

Read the full article here: https://colombiaone.com/2026/01/04/pablo-tobon-uribe-hospital-medical-tourism-2025/

Aspetar, the Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Hospital, experienced an exceptional year in 2025, reinforcing its status as a global leader in sports medicine and a premier healthcare destination. The institution not only provided advanced care for Qatar's athletes but also attracted elite international sports figures and patients, significantly contributing to the medical tourism landscape.

Global Recognition and Unrivaled Expertise

Starting 2025, Aspetar achieved a significant milestone by securing the Diamond Accreditation from Accreditation Canada under the Qmentum International program for the second consecutive time with a perfect score. This made it the world's first healthcare institution to earn this distinction twice in a row, building on its existing reputation as a FIFA Medical Centre of Excellence and an IOC Research Centre for Prevention of Injury and Protection of Athlete Health.

The hospital played a prominent role at the 8th Asian Football Confederation (AFC) Medical Conference in July 2025. Aspetar's Orthopaedic Surgery Consultant, Dr. Khalid Al Khelaifi, received a distinguished award for his pioneering contributions to sports and orthopaedic medicine. Furthermore, the AFC recognized Aspetar for its consistent partnership and role as a primary reference in sports medicine, influencing discussions on injury prevention and athlete rehabilitation. Forbes Middle East also acknowledged Khalid Ali Al Mawlawi, Acting Director General of Aspetar, among the most influential leaders in management and healthcare, highlighting his pivotal role in enhancing Aspetar's global standing and commitment to medical excellence.

Comprehensive Medical Support and Scientific Advancement

Throughout 2025, Aspetar delivered medical coverage for over 100 major sporting events, including the FIFA Arab Cup Qatar 2025 and the FIFA U-17 World Cup. During these tournaments, the hospital managed medical logistics, operating multiple clinics in stadiums and deploying medical teams, treating 211 cases, including 70 athletes from 17 countries. A notable incident involved Aspetar's medical team successfully intervening to save the life of the Czech Fencing Federation president during the Qatar Grand Prix for Fencing, demonstrating critical field emergency readiness.

Doha became a hub for sports medicine in 2025 when Aspetar hosted its inaugural World Conference, drawing over 1,000 participants from 75 countries, including experts from FIFA and the International Olympic Committee. The conference explored a range of topics from injury prevention to performance sciences. The hospital's research department continued its prolific output, publishing 1,660 scientific studies in over 300 prestigious journals and initiating 120 new projects focused on muscle injuries, advanced rehabilitation, and athlete performance innovations.

A Leading Healthcare Destination for International Patients

Aspetar's reputation for scientific and medical excellence solidified its position as a preferred healthcare destination for elite athletes globally. The hospital welcomed professional players from top European football leagues, including the English Premier League and French Ligue 1, as well as Formula 1 drivers, tennis players, and Olympic champions. This influx of international patients underscores Aspetar's crucial role in cross-border healthcare and patient travel.

Strengthening its international presence, Aspetar engaged in major medical tourism events in Belgium, London, and the Forbes Middle East Medical and Wellness Tourism Summit in Dubai, contributing to discussions on the evolving role of destination hospitals. In 2025, over 700 elite athletes from 71 countries sought care at Aspetar, with the majority originating from Europe and neighboring regions, further cementing its status as a significant player in medical tourism and wellness tourism.

Bottom Line

1. Aspetar's dual Diamond Accreditation and recognized affiliations with FIFA and IOC underscore its commitment to the highest quality of care in sports medicine.

2. The hospital's extensive medical coverage for major international sporting events highlights its operational excellence and emergency preparedness.

3. Through hosting global conferences and prolific research, Aspetar remains at the forefront of advancing sports science and providing cutting-edge solutions for athlete health protection.

4. By attracting hundreds of international patients and actively participating in global forums, Aspetar has firmly established itself as a leading healthcare destination and a key driver in the global medical tourism sector.

Read the full article here: https://qna.org.qa/en/News-Area/News/2026-1/3/aspetar-reinforces-its-position-global-reference-in-sports-medicine-medical-tourism-athlete-health-protection

Egyptian Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly recently concluded a significant inspection tour of Luxor Governorate, underscoring a strong governmental commitment to accelerating regional development and enhancing public services. This visit highlighted substantial advancements across critical sectors, including healthcare, urban renewal, and essential utilities, all aimed at solidifying Luxor's appeal as a multifaceted destination for both local citizens and international patients.

Advancing Healthcare and Medical Tourism in Luxor

The Prime Minister examined healthcare facilities under the General Authority for Health Care, assessing progress within the Comprehensive Health Insurance System. This review showcased major achievements: modernizing hospitals, delivering millions of medical services, and introducing specialized surgeries for the first time. These initiatives significantly enhance quality of care and attract international patients.

A key stop was Karnak International Hospital, vital for medical tourism in Upper Egypt, known for its state-of-the-art services. The facility features 149 beds (39 ICU), offering specialized treatments like dialysis, oncology, and complex surgeries. In 2025, the hospital expanded ICU capacity, launched an oncology unit, and introduced new critical care and emergency services, reflecting continuous efforts to elevate healthcare for residents and patient travel, positioning Luxor as a competitive healthcare destination.

Transformative "Decent Life" Initiatives

The visit also highlighted the presidential "Decent Life" program, profoundly impacting villages in Esna and Armant. According to Luxor governor Abdel-Motaleb Mamdouh Emara, "Decent Life" projects have significantly transformed villages in Esna and Armant, benefiting around 687,000 residents. A total of 670 projects have been implemented, with construction completed on all of them and overall completion reaching 94.5 percent, most of which focus on infrastructure, utilities, and roads." These extensive efforts improve living standards and foundational services, including the Citizens Services Complex in Al-Rayana, Armant.

Key Infrastructure and Urban Development

Beyond healthcare, Madbouly reviewed several other crucial development projects. He inspected progress along the Nile Corniche, designed to enhance tourist appeal, featuring:
- New glass walkway, 21 tourist bazaars, restaurants, open-air theater, and illuminated fountain
- Parking, seating areas, green spaces, and upgraded tourist marinas

Housing unit contracts were handed over for the National Youth Housing Project in Al-Toud (30 residential buildings). Investments in water and sanitation infrastructure include 77 projects (EGP 8.58 billion), with 35 completed since 2014, including "Decent Life" contributions across 26 villages. The Olympic swimming pool at City Club Luxor, a 5,700-square-meter complex supporting youth sports and wellness tourism, was also inspected.

Bottom Line

Prime Minister Madbouly's recent inspection tour of Luxor highlights Egypt's strategic focus on integrated regional development, with significant implications for healthcare and tourism.
1. Enhanced Healthcare Infrastructure: Investments like Karnak International Hospital elevate quality of care, positioning Luxor as a viable cross-border healthcare destination.
2. Comprehensive "Decent Life" Impact: The program demonstrates robust commitment to improving foundational services and living conditions for residents.
3. Holistic Destination Development: Projects spanning urban beautification, housing, and sports facilities collectively enhance Luxor's appeal, integrating cultural richness with modern amenities and potential for wellness tourism.

Read the full article here: https://www.egypttoday.com/Article/1/144313/Wrap-up-Egypt%E2%80%99s-Prime-Minister-inspects-development-service-projects-in

Prime Minister Narendra Modi recently issued a stark warning regarding the widespread misuse of antibiotics in India, highlighting a rapidly escalating crisis of antimicrobial resistance. This critical issue, which sees many essential drugs losing efficacy against common infections, poses a profound threat to public health and the nation's ambition as a leading medical tourism hub.

The Scope of the Crisis

A significant study led by Dr D Nageshwar Reddy of AIG Hospitals in Hyderabad, published in Lancet eClinicalMedicine, revealed alarming data: 83 percent of Indian patients already harbor antibiotic-resistant organisms. This contrasts sharply with findings from other nations, where The Netherlands recorded 10.8 percent, the United States 20 percent, and Italy 31 percent. The research indicated that these resistant bacteria often enter the body through everyday food sources, including milk, poultry, and even vegetables, rather than solely from direct antibiotic consumption.

Impact on International Patients

The presence of these untreatable infections jeopardizes India's reputation as a quality of care provider for international patients. Dr Reddy emphasized the severe economic and medical implications, stating, "The world is looking towards India as a medical tourism hub. Imagine a patient coming here for a procedure. We have the best doctors, the best equipment, and they end up getting an infection which can be dangerous in the future. So economically too, not just medically or socially, this is extremely important for the country."

Pathways to Resistance

The pervasive nature of resistance in India stems from multiple factors:
- Agricultural Practices: Antibiotics are routinely administered to livestock in dairy and poultry farms, with residues entering the food chain through milk and meat. Farmers also utilize these drugs to enhance the growth of vegetables and coconuts.
- Unchecked Prescriptions: A significant portion of the population consumes antibiotics without proper medical guidance, often obtained directly from pharmacies for common ailments like fever, without understanding their specific use or potential for resistance, as highlighted by PM Modi.
- Silent Carriers: Dr Hardik Rughwani, a co-investigator, noted that resistant bacteria are prevalent in a younger age group in India (40-45) compared to Western populations (65-70). Furthermore, many individuals who have not even visited a hospital carry these dangerous bacteria, posing a risk during routine procedures like hip replacement surgery where dormant bacteria can cause severe infections or sepsis.

Future Implications and Regulatory Landscape

Projections indicate a dire future, with Dr Reddy predicting that by 2035, approximately 98 percent of the Indian population could carry dangerous, untreatable bacteria. This trajectory, based on a 40 percent increase in resistance levels between 2012 and 2020, would severely undermine patient travel and cross-border healthcare, impacting the entire economy. The stark differences in resistance rates across countries correlate directly with regulatory frameworks. The Netherlands, with stringent controls on antibiotic sales and agricultural use, serves as a model for effective management, while India's minimal regulations contribute to its critical position.

Bottom Line

The escalating antibiotic resistance crisis in India, driven by both medical and agricultural practices, presents an urgent challenge for the nation's health and wellness tourism sector. Addressing this requires:
1. Strict Regulatory Enforcement: Implementing robust controls on antibiotic sales and usage in both human medicine and agriculture, mirroring successful models in countries like The Netherlands.
2. Public Awareness Campaigns: Educating citizens on the responsible use of antibiotics and the risks associated with self-medication.
3. Enhanced Surveillance: Monitoring for antibiotic residues in food products and tracking resistance patterns to inform policy.

Failure to act decisively could erode trust in India's quality of care, diminishing its appeal as a global healthcare destination for international patients.
Read the full article here: https://thesouthfirst.com/health/pm-modi-sounds-alarm-on-antibiotics-the-fallout-could-impact-medical-tourism-in-india/

Malaysia is strategically positioning Melaka as a prime healthcare destination, particularly for international patients from Indonesia, aligning with the upcoming Visit Malaysia 2026 (VM2026) campaign. This initiative leverages Melaka’s competitive advantages in delivering quality of care and cost-effective medical services.

Melaka's Strategic Role in Health Tourism

Melaka offers compelling unique selling propositions that attract health tourism, specifically for screening, examination, and treatment services. Its appeal is further enhanced by:

• Diverse Tourism Offerings: A rich array of food, shopping, arts, culture, and heritage experiences.

• Accessibility: Convenient travel times, including via sea routes through the Immigration, Customs, Quarantine and Security (ICQS) Complex at the Melaka-Dumai International Ferry Terminal.

Amirul Ariffin Md Nasir, Director of Tourism Malaysia’s Administrative Division, emphasized that these factors contribute significantly to the country’s tourism industry.

Government Support and Collaborative Efforts

To bolster the medical tourism sector, Tourism Malaysia is actively collaborating with the Malaysia Healthcare Travel Council (MHTC) on the Flagship Medical Tourism Hospital Programme, specifically targeting the Indonesian market. This concerted effort is supported by the MADANI Government’s commitment, which includes an allocation of RM20 million under Budget 2026. The objective is to attract a greater number of health tourists, aiming to generate revenue up to RM3 billion.

Recently, the Melaka-Dumai International Ferry Terminal ICQS complex hosted a special reception for approximately 160 Indonesian tourists arriving from Dumai, marking the commencement of VM2026 activities. Tourism Malaysia also supports the tourism development initiatives of state governments in Melaka, Johor, and Negeri Sembilan, which are concurrently running their own visit state year programmes. Over 300 events are planned nationwide for VM2026 across various tourism segments.

Patient Perspectives and Broader Tourism Appeal

Indonesian visitors frequently combine their cross-border healthcare needs with leisure travel, highlighting Malaysia's dual appeal as a wellness tourism and general tourist destination.

Dwi Ambar Setyaningsih, a 36-year-old tourist from Dumai, Indonesia, shared her family's preference for Malaysia not only for New Year celebrations but also for its distinctive food and attractions. She noted,

Nigeria's historical reliance on international medical care is undergoing a rapid transformation, with new figures from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) revealing a precipitous drop in medical tourism outlays. This significant decline signals a strategic redirection of healthcare utilization towards local facilities within the nation.

According to CBN data spanning January to June 2025, Nigeria's expenditure on medical tourism plummeted by 96.2 percent compared to the same period in the previous year. Spending decreased from $2.38 million in the first half of 2024 to a mere $0.09 million in the corresponding six months of 2025, representing a $2.29 million reduction and one of the most substantial contractions in outbound healthcare expenditure observed recently.

Nigeria's Outbound Healthcare Spending Plummets

The spending patterns reveal a stark contrast between the two periods. In the first half of 2024, medical tourism expenditure began with an unusual surge of $2.30 million in January, before dropping to zero in February, remaining minimal at $0.01 million in March, $0.00 million in April, increasing slightly to $0.05 million in May, and then easing to $0.02 million in June. Conversely, 2025 saw consistently low spending throughout its first six months, peaking at $0.06 million in January, with zero recorded in February and March, a marginal $0.01 million in April, $0.00 million in May, and $0.02 million in June. No month in 2025 surpassed the $0.06 million mark, indicating a sustained downturn rather than a temporary fluctuation.

Domestic Healthcare Capacity Emerges as Key Driver

While foreign exchange limitations and a more stringent economic environment have played a part, healthcare experts increasingly attribute these figures to a deeper, structural evolution: Nigeria's expanding capability to deliver advanced, world-class medical care domestically. Over recent years, substantial private and public investments in healthcare infrastructure, specialized training, and cutting-edge medical technology have significantly broadened the array of complex procedures now accessible within the country, lessening the need for patient travel abroad.

Leading Institutions Elevate Local Care

Several institutions exemplify this shift, bolstering Nigeria's status as an emerging healthcare destination:

• Duchess International Hospital, Lagos: This facility has become a symbol of progress, undertaking intricate procedures previously found only in foreign centers, including 26 successful open-heart surgeries within its initial two years. Its leadership consistently positions the hospital as a local solution to the medical tourism challenge, providing sophisticated care at a fraction of international costs.

• Nordica Fertility Centre: By introducing High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) technology for fibroid treatment, Nordica has removed the necessity for many women to seek non-invasive procedures in Europe, Asia, or the United States. As the first HIFU centre in West Africa, Nordica has not only retained Nigerian patients but also attracted international patients from neighboring countries, effectively reversing the traditional flow of cross-border healthcare.

• The Prostate Centre (TPC): TPC has enhanced Nigeria's healthcare credentials in cancer care and urology with AI-powered HIFU therapy for prostate cancer, robotic surgeries, and non-invasive treatments for enlarged prostates. The centre's capabilities now rival leading international institutions, offering same-day, incision-free procedures with minimal recovery time.

Prof. Kingsley Ekwueme, a UK-based consultant urological and robotic surgeon who has been pivotal in several of these innovations, has consistently stated that Nigeria is no longer constrained by expertise but by scale and public awareness. He asserts that with ongoing training for local surgeons and enhanced access to advanced technologies, Nigerian patients increasingly have “no medical reason” to travel abroad for care.

Policy Reforms and Enhanced Confidence

This assessment appears to be corroborated by the CBN data. Analysts suggest that while the January 2024 expenditure spike might indicate pent-up demand or isolated complex cases, the absence of any rebound in 2025 points to a sustained change in patient behavior. Nigerians who once considered overseas treatment essential are now opting for local hospitals capable of managing complex cardiac, oncological, orthopaedic, fertility, and neurological conditions.

Policy initiatives have also supported this transition. In January 2025, Olayemi Cardoso, CBN governor, launched the Nigerian Foreign Exchange Code, following the introduction of the Electronic Foreign Exchange Matching System in December 2024. These reforms enhanced transparency and accountability within the FX market, making discretionary access to foreign exchange for non-essential spending, including international medical travel, more challenging. Cardoso cautioned against a return to previous practices that allowed privileged access to foreign exchange, noting that such distortions had fueled inflation, weakened the naira, and eroded public trust. According to Olayemi Cardoso, CBN governor, "Practices such as multiple exchange rates and unprecedented ways and means financing inflicted significant damage on market integrity," and he stressed that they must never return.

Beyond FX policy, healthcare professionals contend that growing confidence in domestic systems is the more decisive element. Patient testimonials from Nigerian hospitals performing open-heart surgeries, robotic cancer treatments, and complex reconstructions increasingly demonstrate outcomes comparable to those previously sought abroad, often at substantially reduced costs.

Bottom Line

As Nigeria continues to strengthen its healthcare capacity through public-private partnerships, specialized training, and technology integration, the dramatic reduction in medical tourism spending may signify a pivotal moment. What was once a symbol of systemic weakness is now increasingly seen as an avoidable expense. For the first time in decades, the data indicates that Nigeria is not merely reducing medical tourism due to economic pressure, but rather evolving beyond the need for it entirely, establishing itself as a more competitive healthcare destination with enhanced quality of care and patient travel options.

Read the full article here: https://businessday.ng/health/article/nigerias-medical-tourism-spending-crashes-96-as-local-healthcare-capacity-deepens/

Dubai's tourism sector is experiencing robust expansion, evidenced by 17.55 million overnight visitors between January and November 2025, a 5% increase over the prior year. This substantial rise in arrivals highlights the Emirate's dynamic tourism framework, evolving into a multifaceted global destination driven by leisure, business events, and a burgeoning medical tourism sector. The city's consistent appeal and strategic initiatives are firmly establishing it as a preferred choice for travelers worldwide.

Diversified Appeal and Global Connectivity

Dubai's growth is propelled by a broadened visitor profile, improved air connectivity, and continuous expansion of its hospitality infrastructure. Beyond traditional leisure, the city has cultivated a strong reputation as a hub for business events, conferences, and exhibitions, ensuring a year-round influx of high-spending business travelers. Cultural initiatives and lifestyle developments, alongside major events like the World Expo 2025, further enhance its diverse offerings.

Connectivity remains a core competitive advantage. Airlines are consistently increasing direct flights from Europe, Asia, and Africa, improving access. Dubai International Airport continues to be one of the busiest globally, facilitating millions of passengers annually and positioning the UAE as a gateway to the wider Middle Eastern region. This robust air travel infrastructure is critical to Dubai's sustained tourism growth.

Innovative Hospitality and Healthcare Investment

The hospitality sector has been pivotal in supporting Dubai's tourism boom. The Dubai Hotel Incentive Scheme, which provides benefits like municipality fee reimbursement for new hotels, has attracted significant investment and development. This, combined with favorable operating costs, has spurred growth across various hotel segments, including mid-scale and lifestyle properties, catering to a broader market segment. The proliferation of luxury accommodations and the integration of digital innovations like contactless biometric check-ins streamline the guest experience, preparing the city for increased demand and higher occupancy rates.

Crucially, medical tourism has emerged as a rapidly expanding segment within Dubai's tourism landscape. A growing number of international patients are seeking high-quality medical treatments, from cosmetic procedures to specialized surgeries. Through a collaborative agreement, the Dubai Health Authority and the Department of Economy and Tourism are actively promoting Dubai as a premier healthcare destination. The city's reputation for advanced medical technology, world-class healthcare facilities, and a highly skilled workforce is attracting patient travel globally. These cross-border healthcare visitors often extend their stays, boosting demand for accommodation and ancillary services, thereby supporting sustained economic growth across related industries like retail and wellness tourism.

Strategic Business Events and Future Outlook

Business tourism continues to flourish, with Dubai hosting numerous major conferences, exhibitions, and trade shows throughout the year. These events are integral to the city's economic success and provide substantial support to the hospitality sector, positioning Dubai as a leading hub for corporate travel and attracting high-value expenditure. The expanding calendar of international events gives Dubai a competitive edge, fostering a resilient tourism ecosystem poised for long-term growth.

Dubai's future in tourism appears exceptionally bright, driven by ongoing innovation and strategic expansion. The combination of targeted investments, supportive policy incentives, and a diverse array of tourism options—from luxury experiences to specialized medical services—ensures the city's prominence among global travel destinations. As tourism evolves, Dubai's commitment to sustainability and responsible practices will be crucial in maintaining its appeal for future generations of travelers.

Bottom Line

Dubai's tourism sector is undergoing impressive diversification and growth, cementing its status as a global leader. Key factors include:

1. Robust Visitor Growth: 17.55 million overnight visitors in Jan-Nov 2025, a 5% increase.

2. Expanded Connectivity: Enhanced air travel facilitating access from Europe, Asia, and Africa.

3. Dynamic Hospitality: Strategic incentives fostering diverse hotel development and digital innovation.

4. Emerging Medical Tourism: Significant investment in healthcare destination promotion, attracting international patients seeking quality of care and contributing to cross-border healthcare growth.

5. Thriving Business Events: A strong calendar of conferences and exhibitions bolstering economic activity and corporate travel.

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